Mental Health Nursing and the Expanding Role of Nursing Technicians: Insights from Hospitals in Hafar Al-Batin and Qaisumah

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Sulaiman Hamad M. Alsaif, Abdulaziz Basheer Shuwaysh Alanazi, Abdullah Basheer Sh. Alanazi, Rashed Sinhat Almutairi, Norah Ayad Surur Almutairi, Naif Sayah E. Aldahmashi

Abstract

Background: Mental health nursing in Saudi Arabia is undergoing significant transformation with the expanding integration of nursing technicians into specialized mental health care roles. The experiences from hospitals in Hafar Al-Batin and Qaisumah provide valuable insights into the challenges, opportunities, and outcomes associated with this workforce evolution in mental health settings.


Objective: This study examines the expanding role of nursing technicians in mental health nursing within hospitals and health centers in Hafar Al-Batin and Qaisumah, identifying best practices, implementation challenges, and strategies for optimizing nursing technician integration in mental health care delivery.


Methods: A comprehensive analysis was conducted examining current practices, role definitions, training requirements, and outcomes associated with nursing technician integration in mental health settings. Data sources included organizational reports, professional practice observations, and literature review of mental health nursing workforce development spanning 2014 to 2024.


Results: Analysis revealed that nursing technicians are increasingly assuming expanded roles in mental health care delivery, including patient assessment support, therapeutic intervention assistance, medication administration oversight, and care coordination functions. Key success factors include specialized mental health training, clear role delineation, appropriate supervision structures, and ongoing competency development programs tailored to mental health care requirements.


Conclusion: The integration of nursing technicians into mental health nursing represents a promising approach to addressing workforce challenges while enhancing care capacity. Healthcare organizations should prioritize comprehensive mental health-specific training, clear scope of practice guidelines, and supportive supervision systems to optimize nursing technician contributions to mental health care delivery

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