Language and the Experience of Rupture in Contemporary Philosophical Thought

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Slimane Mokhtari

Abstract

This research addresses the central problematic of the philosophy of language within the Philosophy of Difference, as represented in the philosophical theses of Gilles Deleuze, Jacques Derrida, and Michel Foucault. The study seeks to demonstrate how language has shifted from being a mere representational tool or a "mold" for conveying meaning (according to classical and modern perspectives) to becoming an "abstract machine" and an ontological agent that contributes to the formation and openness of meaning.


The research emphasizes that "the other language" or creative writing is not merely a foreign tongue distinct from the mother tongue; rather, it is a "linguistic exile" in which the creator lives outside the established systems of signs and significations. By examining Foucault’s clinical method, Derrida’s grammatological dimension, and Deleuze’s conception of style as an epistemological wager, the research concludes that contemporary philosophy has replaced the search for "fixed truth" with the pursuit of the "secret" through style. Style, in this context, is not a rhetorical ornament; it is an existential strategy aimed at destabilizing linguistic structures, opening up to the "outside," and generating a new language that allows thought to rejuvenate itself and explore the possibilities of difference in opposition to transcendent systems of identity.

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